How to password protect a folder on iPhone

Apple's Files app has no way to put a password on a folder that we could find documented. The workable routes are a locked note for a few images or text, a password-protected PDF for documents, or a vault app whose Vault is protected as a whole and sorted into folders inside. Which one fits depends on what is in the folder.

Why Files has no folder password

Files shows folders from iCloud Drive and from your phone, and Apple's guide to Files covers organising them, not locking them. The iPhone User Guide does list lock features for apps and for notes, but none for a folder. That is why guides promising to "lock a folder in Files" end up recommending something else. If you also want to lock the Files app itself, there is a separate guide for that. How to lock the Files app on iPhone

A folder in Files is also not protected by Face ID or a passcode beyond your phone's own lock. Anyone who opens your unlocked phone can open it.

Option 1: a locked note

Notes can lock a note with your iPhone passcode or a Notes password. Open the note, tap the More button and tap Lock. For a folder of text, a few photos or a list of numbers, a locked note acts as a small locked container.

Apple's limits: notes containing PDFs, audio, video, or Keynote, Pages or Numbers documents cannot be locked; neither can shared notes, notes with tags, or notes in some mail accounts. If you forget a Notes password, Apple cannot help, and resetting does not unlock old notes. So it is a locked note, not a locked folder, and it does not hold files.

Option 2: a password-protected PDF

If the folder holds documents, turning them into one PDF with a password is a common route. We have not verified a built-in iPhone way to do it today, so rely on the dedicated guide rather than a summary here. How to password protect a PDF on iPhone

Option 3: a vault with folders

In StrongRoom you create a folder inside an unlocked Vault and move Items into it. Folders are one level deep, and a Vault can hold up to 500 of them. The folder name, how many Items it holds and which Items are in it are stored inside the encrypted index with everything else, so they are encrypted too. The Vault, not the folder, is what you lock: a pattern or passphrase opens the whole Vault, and anything in a folder opens with it.

Any file type goes in: photos, videos, PDFs and documents from Files. Search by name works across every folder, and you can filter by Photos, Videos or Files. Folders, search and filters.

What it cannot do: folders cannot be nested, a single folder cannot have its own password, and a Share Package of chosen Items does not carry the folder. If you need a separate lock for separate things, Pro lets you keep more than one Vault, each with its own pattern or passphrase. Several Vaults.

The limits, in full: no cloud copy exists, so an Export Package kept somewhere safe is your only copy off the phone. What StrongRoom does not protect against.

Comparison

MethodPassword you setHoldsDoes not hold
Folder in FilesNoAnythingNo lock beyond your phone's
Locked noteNotes password or iPhone passcodeText, imagesVideo, PDFs, other documents
Protected PDFIn the PDFOne documentSeveral file types
Vault with foldersPattern or passphrase for the VaultPhotos, videos, any fileNested folders; per-folder passwords

Frequently asked questions

Can I lock a folder in the Files app?

Apple's Files documentation does not describe a folder lock. Use a locked note, a protected PDF or a vault app.

How do I password protect a folder on iPhone without an app?

A locked note is the built-in route, for text and images only.

Can I put a password on one folder inside StrongRoom?

No. The password protects the whole Vault. Pro adds more Vaults if you need separate locks.

Are folder names in a vault visible?

In StrongRoom, folder names, counts and membership are stored inside the encrypted Vault.

Sources

StrongRoom is a free iPhone app, coming to the App Store.

Free for iPhone. Pro is optional. What Pro changes.

Coming to the App Store. See what version 1.0 includes.